I believe it was EB White who told William Strunk, Jr. (Elements of Style) to "Omit needless words."
I've taken that advice to heart. Extra words can bog down the pace and make the reading experience bumpy. I have a whole list of words I look for in final revisions to make sure there's not a plague of them. Some of those are (drumroll please)...
of appeared to that looked almost after
at me seemed to when nodded just heard
at him down while very well saw
at her up then really so felt
began to that as nearly before
Examples: The force field appeared to wobble. (weaker)
The force field wobbled. (stronger)
Jayden saw Serenya sitting at the piano in her pretty red dress. (weaker)
Serenya sat at the piano in her pretty red dress. (stronger)
And now for a little example of how I take out unneeded actions. Take this little excerpt from Serenya's Song, Chapter 13, for instance (in Jayden's POV):
The path brightened as we rode out of the trees. Serenya reined in her horse at the edge of the clearing. I halted Trick beside her. She smiled and inclined her head toward the scenery in front of us. I’d seen it this morning from another vantage point, but now the afternoon sun and the appreciation in Serenya’s eyes brought the place to life. The huge vineyard striped the rolling hills. Rows of trellises loaded with corbet vines treated my eyes to a sea of golden fall color.I looked at Serenya. She(Serenya) wore a proud smile. “I know you’ve already seen it, but isn’t it beautiful here?”“It’s remarkable.”She dismounted and held a hand above her eyes to block the sun. “I love this spot. The view is perfect. We just had the harvest a month ago. Time to open last year’s casks.”“Great timing with the Opera coming.”“Exactly,” she answered with a laugh.I slid out of the saddle(.)and admired the view as well.“You love Summerwind, don’t you?”She nodded.“I can’t imagine a more beautiful place. Of course, you’ve probably seen all sorts of things I’ll never see.”
Here, I've taken out some actions that are not necessary. I think Stephen King (in On Writing) referred to these as "stage directions". First of all, you don't have to mention characters looking at each other that much, unless the look is really key to the scene. Saying Serenya wore a proud smile SHOWS us that Jayden is looking at her. Secondly, you can see from the first paragraph that Jayden is admiring the view, so the line "and admired the view as well" isn't really necessary. Third, my characters start nodding so much that they look like bobble heads, so things like "She nodded" are often unnecessary and can be inferred by the reader from the dialogue alone.
***Remember: Your goal as a writer is for the reader to see your story, not your words.
And in other news, I got the BEST REVIEW EVER for A Ranger's Tale on Goodreads.
Mommaseymour says: "Wow!!! I loved it. All I have to say is, why haven't I heard of this book before? It is a must read people!"
But that's not all. She went on to write a longer review, including pictures and video! Let's just say I got to drool on Orlando Bloom all over again! Yes, Orlando Bloom = BEST REVIEW EVER. You gotta check it out: http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/273058900#
Nice reminder! I'm having to resist stage directions and "looking" every place. They're like weeds...
ReplyDeleteI don't pay as much attention in early drafts, because then I concentrate more on story development and fleshing out characters. The polish of word removal comes in the final stages :)
DeleteYes! I, and I think most, writers struggle with this. There is a place for all of those things, but, like garlic, they need to be used in moderation. I also try to keep the writing from getting in the way of the story so this really hits home for me. Good one!
ReplyDeleteSplitter
Now I have a hankering for Italian food, Splitter. Thanks a lot! ;)
DeleteYou and I are knee deep editing our way through our current WIP's. Every word, phrase or piece of punctuation is under scrutiny. Just think how more critical you would be, if like me, you were re-writing it. :)
ReplyDeleteI've rewritten this story 287 times (more or less). So, I feel your pain, my friend. :)
DeleteSame here. I've lost track how many times I go through my MS. I keep saying this is the last round, the final round, and then I go back again. I target filter words "heard", "saw", "felt", "thought", and all of those useless words "just", "really", "seems", "nodded", and even "smiled."
ReplyDeleteCongrats on the great review though! How did that person get all that animation in? Hyperlinked them? Made me smile. :)
Yep, those little words pop up like the crumbs on my dining room floor.
DeleteI dunno how she animated all that, but she did a great job :) Thanks for commenting!
I absolutely love to "revise" and cut the pork. That's what I call all of those things...unnecessary fat. It does give us a tighter read. Love it!
ReplyDeleteI also read out loud during final edits, so now I'm hoarse :)
DeleteWow! That is an awesome review! Congratulations!
ReplyDeleteThanks Lindsey! I'm still giddy!
DeleteI can see why you are SO excited about that review! Congrats...
ReplyDeleteAlso, great post. There's so much to consider while editing. I can't believe how long it took me to zap a mere 48 words from my Love at First Sight entry!
Now that you mentioned that, Nora, I went back and looked at some earlier entries, and some went over 500. *sigh* I'll have to be more vigilant with keeping that word count firm. I learn a little more with every contest, though.
DeleteThanks for being such a thoughtful submitter!! ~Mysti
Great list and post. Something a Newbie really needs. :}
ReplyDeletethanks
Lynda
Glad you found it helpful, Lynda! Thanks for stopping by!
DeleteCompletely agree with you and have been working to get these out of my own writing. Still have a LONG ways to go. The next thing I need to tackle are the "smiles/nods/frowns".
ReplyDeleteYep, bobble heads...it happens :) But the more you write, the more you learn. Keep at it!
DeleteI love your picture at the top. I got the reading part down, but the writing gets tricky. Thanks for the post. Editing for me is like flying to the moon. We don't get along, which is just sad. I have been writing a book and it seems that every time I have dialogue I just am not sure how to get it on paper right. This post was a big help. Thanks!!!
ReplyDeleteThanks for posting my Review too. I am so glad you love it.
Hey, thanks for visiting MommaSeymour!
ReplyDeleteOne helpful thing for dialogue is to have an interview with my characters. It really helps you get in their head. You just start writing as though you're their therapist and let them do the talking. See what happens :)